Anhui Import-Export Documentation Templates

BusinessAnhui Import-Export Documentat...







Anhui Import-Export Documentation Templates — 2026 Reference


Article: AH-BIZ-TRADE-RESO-044
Type: Resources
Topic: AH-BIZ-TRADE (Import & Export)
Priority: 3

Anhui Import-Export Documentation Templates — 2026 Reference

1. Introduction

Accurate and complete documentation is the foundation of successful import-export operations in Anhui Province. China Customs (GACC) requires a specific set of standardized documents for every cross-border shipment, and the completeness and accuracy of these documents directly determines clearance speed, duty assessment accuracy, and regulatory compliance. Errors in documentation are the single most common cause of customs delays in Anhui — accounting for over 40% of all customs holds at Hefei Customs according to 2025 data.

This guide provides standardized templates and detailed guidance for the essential import-export documents required when trading through Anhui Province’s customs ports, bonded zones, and free trade zones. Each template includes field-by-field instructions, common pitfalls, and regulatory references. Foreign businesses can use these templates as the foundation for their own trade documentation systems, adapting them as needed for specific product categories and trade flows.

Important: These templates are based on China Customs regulations (GACC Orders 227, 243, 252) and international trade standards (ICC Incoterms 2020, UCP 600). They should be reviewed by a licensed customs broker or trade compliance professional before use for actual customs declarations. Templates are provided as reference samples, not as legally binding documents.

2. Customs Declaration Template

The customs declaration form (进出口货物报关单) is the primary document submitted through the China International Trade Single Window for all import and export shipments. While the actual submission is electronic (not paper), the following template outlines all required data fields and formatting conventions.

2.1 Key Data Fields

Field Description Example
Customs Declaration Number Assigned by Single Window; 18-digit code 340120250712001234
Port Code 4-digit customs port code 3401 (Hefei Customs)
Import/Export Type I for Import, E for Export E
Declarant Registration No. 10-digit broker or company customs code 3401680001
Consignor/Consignee Company name in Chinese (mandatory) and English 安徽某某进出口有限公司
Trade Mode Code for type of transaction 0110 (General Trade)
HS Code (Tariff Code) 8-digit or 13-digit China Customs HS code 84713000 (Portable computers)
Goods Description Detailed product description in Chinese 便携式笔记本电脑, 品牌XXX, 型号XXX
Quantity and Unit Quantity with legal unit of measurement 100 units (台)
Declared Value (USD/RMB) FOB for exports, CIF for imports USD 50,000.00
Duty Rate Applicable MFN or FTA preferential rate 5.0%
Invoice Number Reference to commercial invoice INV-2026-00789
License Number If applicable for restricted goods 24-1234567

2.2 Common Trade Modes in Anhui

Code Trade Mode Use Case
0110 General Trade Standard import/export of goods with full payment
0214 Processing Trade (Inward) Import of raw materials for processing in Anhui, re-export of finished goods
1215 Bonded Logistics Goods moving through Comprehensive Bonded Zones
3010 Foreign Exchange Settlement Trade Entreport trade through China FTZ
9610 Cross-Border E-Commerce (B2C) Direct retail exports via e-commerce platforms
9710 Cross-Border E-Commerce (B2B) B2B e-commerce exports
Critical: The goods description field must be detailed enough for customs to verify HS code classification. Generic descriptions like “electronic components” or “machinery parts” will trigger a document review hold. Include brand, model number, material composition, function, and intended use in the description.

3. Commercial Invoice Template

The commercial invoice is required for all import and export shipments through Anhui ports. It must be in both Chinese and English for customs clearance. Below is a standard template structure.

3.1 Required Invoice Fields

  • Invoice Number: Your company’s unique reference number for each invoice (e.g., INV-2026-XXXXX)
  • Invoice Date: Date of issuance
  • Exporter/Shipper: Full company name, address, and contact details (Chinese and English)
  • Consignee: Full company name, address, and contact details (Chinese and English for China-bound shipments)
  • Notify Party: If different from consignee (often the freight forwarder or customs broker)
  • Port of Loading: e.g., Hefei, Shanghai, Wuhu
  • Port of Discharge: Destination port
  • Country of Origin: For imports into China
  • HS Code: 8-digit or 13-digit China Customs HS classification
  • Item Description: Detailed description per line item (brand, model, quantity, unit)
  • Quantity: Number of units per item
  • Unit Price: Price per unit in the agreed currency
  • Total Amount: Total per line item and overall invoice total
  • Currency: e.g., USD, EUR, JPY, RMB
  • Incoterms: Specified Incoterms 2020 rule (e.g., FOB Shanghai, CIF Hamburg, EXW Hefei)
  • Payment Terms: e.g., T/T 30 days after B/L, LC at sight
  • Marks and Numbers: Shipping marks on packaging

3.2 Incoterms Guidance for Anhui Trade

Incoterm Recommended For Notes for Anhui Exporters/Importers
FOB Shanghai Anhui exporters to global buyers Most common term; buyer arranges shipping from Shanghai; truck transfer from Hefei to Shanghai is seller’s cost
CIF Hamburg Anhui exporters using China-Europe Rail Seller responsible for rail freight and insurance to Hamburg; common for Hefei-Europe Express shipments
CIF Shanghai Imports to Anhui via Shanghai port Seller pays for ocean freight and insurance to Shanghai; buyer handles inland transfer to Anhui
DAP Hefei Imports to Anhui (buyer is FIE in Hefei) Seller responsible for all transport to buyer’s door in Hefei; buyer handles import customs clearance
EXW (Ex Works) Domestic procurement in China for export Buyer arranges all transport from seller’s factory in Anhui

4. Packing List Template

The packing list provides detailed information about how goods are packed, including weights, dimensions, and package contents. It must reconcile with the commercial invoice and Bill of Lading.

4.1 Packing List Structure

Field Example
Exporter Anhui XYZ Import & Export Co., Ltd.
Invoice Reference INV-2026-00789
Total Packages 50 cartons (CTN) + 2 pallets (PLT)
Package Mark XYZ-HEFEI / CTN 1-50 / MADE IN CHINA
Package 01–10 Each: 10 units Model A-100; GW 12kg; NW 10kg; Dims 60x40x40cm
Package 11–30 Each: 5 units Model B-200; GW 15kg; NW 13kg; Dims 70x45x45cm
Total Gross Weight 650 kg
Total Net Weight 560 kg
Total Volume 3.2 m³

5. Certificate of Origin Templates

Certificates of Origin (CO) are essential documents for claiming preferential tariff treatment under China’s free trade agreements and are also required for certain Letter of Credit transactions. In Anhui, COs are issued by CCPIT Anhui or the Anhui Department of Commerce.

5.1 Standard Certificate of Origin (Non-Preferential)

THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
CERTIFICATE OF ORIGIN
(Combined Declaration and Certificate)

Issuer: China Council for the Promotion of International Trade (CCPIT)
Anhui Provincial Sub-Council

Certificate No.: 24C3401/2026/001234

1. Exporter: [Company Name, Address, China]
2. Consignee: [Company Name, Address, Destination Country]
3. Country of Origin: THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
4. Means of Transport and Route: [e.g., From Shanghai to Hamburg by Sea /
From Hefei to Duisenburg by Rail]
5. Country of Destination: [e.g., Germany]
6. For Certifying Authority Use Only: [CCPIT Stamp]
7. Marks & Numbers | Number & Kind of Packages | Description of Goods | HS Code | Quantity | FOB Value
8. Declaration by the Exporter:
The undersigned hereby declares that the above details are correct and
that all goods were produced in the People’s Republic of China.
[Signature, Company Chop, Date]
9. Certification:
It is hereby certified that the declaration by the exporter is correct.
CCPIT Anhui Sub-Council
[Signature, Official Stamp, Date]

5.2 FTA Preferential Certificate of Origin (e.g., RCEP)

For claiming preferential tariff rates under the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) or other FTAs, a specific FTA Certificate of Origin is required. Key differences from standard CO:

  • Must reference the specific FTA (e.g., RCEP, China-Korea FTA, China-ASEAN FTA)
  • Criteria of origin must be stated (e.g., “Wholly obtained” or “Product-specific rule met” — WO/PE/CTC/VA)
  • FTA preference rate (e.g., 0%, 5% reduction) must be indicated
  • E-certificates are accepted under most FTAs for electronic submission to destination customs

6. Free Trade Agreement Preference Documentation

Anhui exporters can significantly reduce tariffs for their overseas buyers by claiming FTA preferences. The following documentation is required:

FTA CO Form Preference Level Issuing Authority in Anhui
RCEP RCEP Certificate of Origin (Form R) Tariff elimination over 20 years; immediate 0% on many electronics CCPIT Anhui / Dept. of Commerce
China-ASEAN FTA Form E 0% on 95% of tariff lines CCPIT Anhui
China-Korea FTA China-Korea CO 0% on 90% of tariff lines over 20 years CCPIT Anhui / Dept. of Commerce
China-Australia FTA China-Australia FTA CO 0% on 95% of tariff lines CCPIT Anhui
China-Chile FTA Form F 0% on 97% of tariff lines CCPIT Anhui
China-Pakistan FTA China-Pakistan CO 0–20% reduction on 75% of tariff lines CCPIT Anhui

7. Import License Application Templates

Certain goods require specific import licenses or permits when entering Anhui. The following table outlines the most common regulated products and their documentation requirements:

Product Category License / Permit Required Issuing Authority Processing Time
Food products CIQ Import Food License Hefei Customs (CIQ Division) 15–20 working days
Chemicals (Dangerous) Dangerous Goods Import Registration MEE / Hefei Customs 10–15 working days
Medical devices CFDA Medical Device Registration NMPA (National) 6–12 months
Cosmetics Cosmetics Registration/Notification NMPA (National) 3–6 months
Radio communication equipment SRRC Type Approval MIIT (National) 4–6 weeks
Used machinery Used Equipment Import License Anhui Dept. of Commerce + CIQ 20–30 working days
Agricultural seeds/plants Phytosanitary Import Permit CAQ / Hefei Customs 10–20 working days

8. Comprehensive Compliance Checklist

Pre-Shipment Documentation Checklist

  1. ☐ Commercial Invoice (Chinese and English, with HS code and Incoterms)
  2. ☐ Packing List (reconcilable with Invoice and B/L)
  3. ☐ Certificate of Origin (Non-preferential or FTA-specific)
  4. ☐ Bill of Lading or Air Waybill (draft)
  5. ☐ Customs Declaration (submitted via Single Window by licensed broker)
  6. ☐ Contract / Purchase Order (bilingual recommended)
  7. ☐ Insurance Certificate (if CIF or CIP)
  8. ☐ Import/Export License (if goods are restricted)
  9. ☐ CIQ Inspection Certificate (if food, agri-goods, or regulated products)
  10. ☐ CCC Certification (if applicable for the product category)
  11. ☐ Dangerous Goods Declaration (if applicable)
  12. ☐ FTA Preference Declaration (if claiming preferential tariff rate)
  13. ☐ Manufacturer’s Quality Certificate (recommended for machinery/electronics)

9. Digital Documentation Platforms

Anhui’s trade documentation ecosystem is increasingly digital. The following platforms enable paperless documentation management:

  • China International Trade Single Window (单一窗口) — Primary platform for electronic customs declaration submission, duty payment, license application, and status tracking. Fully operational at all Anhui customs offices.
  • CCPIT Online CO System — Electronic Certificate of Origin application and issuance. Foreign businesses can register their company online and submit CO applications digitally. E-COs are accepted by customs in 25+ countries.
  • Anhui Trade Service Platform — Provincial portal for trade policy announcements, license applications, and trade data submission. Integrated with the Single Window for seamless data transfer.
  • Pilot Free Trade Zone Digital Platform — Dedicated platform for businesses operating in Anhui’s FTZ areas. Offers one-click documentation, digital duty payment, and real-time compliance monitoring.

10. Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can customs documents be submitted in English only?
A: No. China Customs requires that the customs declaration form and supporting documents contain Chinese-language descriptions for goods descriptions, company names, and HS code justifications. Commercial invoices and packing lists should be bilingual (Chinese + English). Certificates of Origin are typically issued in English but must reference Chinese-standard HS codes. Your customs broker can assist with Chinese translations of key document fields.
Q: How long must import-export documents be retained in Anhui?
A: Under GACC regulations, all import-export documentation must be retained for a minimum of 3 years from the date of customs clearance. Hefei Customs recommends retaining documents for at least 5 years to cover potential post-clearance audit periods. During a customs audit, documents must be producible within 5 working days. Electronic document storage is permitted provided the records are readily accessible and printable.
Q: What is the most common documentation error made by foreign businesses in Anhui?
A: The most common error is incorrect or insufficient goods description in the customs declaration. Foreign businesses frequently use generic descriptions (e.g., “electronic parts” instead of “integrated circuits, brand X, model Y, flash memory, 64GB capacity”) which causes Hefei Customs to place the declaration in document-review status, adding 1–3 days to clearance time. The second most common error is mismatched HS codes between the invoice and customs declaration.
Q: Can I correct a customs declaration after it has been submitted?
A: Yes, within certain limits. Minor corrections (such as quantity, weight, or HS code adjustments) can be made via the Single Window modification function within 30 days of the original declaration. Major corrections (such as changing the exporter, trade mode, or commodity) require a formal modification application submitted by your licensed broker to the reviewing customs officer at Hefei Customs. Modifications after the goods are cleared require a post-clearance amendment process which may trigger a customs audit.
Q: What digital signature or certification is needed for electronic documents in Anhui?
A: For China International Trade Single Window submissions, a valid U-Key (电子口岸卡) issued by the China E-Port Data Center is required. This digital certificate serves as the company’s electronic seal for all customs declarations. Foreign-invested enterprises registered in Anhui can obtain their U-Key from the Hefei E-Port office. The U-Key must be renewed annually. Additional certificates may be required for specific functions such as online tax payment and export rebate applications.
Q: How do I obtain a Certificate of Origin from CCPIT Anhui?
A: Foreign-invested enterprises registered in Anhui can apply for CO online through the CCPIT Anhui online system (https://co.ccpit.org). The process: (1) Register your company, (2) Submit the CO application with supporting documents (invoice, packing list), (3) Pay the processing fee (~RMB 40–60 per CO), (4) Receive the electronic CO (e-CO) within 1 working day. Physical COs with stamp and signature can be collected from the CCPIT Anhui office at 252 Changjiang Middle Road, Hefei, or couriered upon request.
Q: Is a Certificate of Origin mandatory for every shipment?
A: Not every shipment requires a CO. A CO is mandatory when: (1) the buyer’s country requires it for customs clearance, (2) claiming preferential tariff rates under an FTA, (3) required by the Letter of Credit terms, or (4) the goods require a CO under Chinese export regulations. For routine exports to countries that do not require a CO for clearance (e.g., many EU countries for low-risk goods), the commercial invoice and packing list are sufficient. However, many buyers request a CO as a standard trade practice. Consult with your buyer and customs broker to determine CO requirements for each shipment.


Check out our other content

Check out other tags:

Most Popular Articles